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1. Basic Information
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Chinese Name: Wang Resin / Polybenzyloxybenzyl alcohol resin / [4‑(Hydroxymethyl)phenoxymethyl]polystyrene
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English Name: Wang Resin, 4‑Benzyloxybenzyl alcohol resin, HMP Resin
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CAS No.: 201058‑08‑4
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MDL No.: MFCD00131778
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Support Matrix: Divinylbenzene (DVB) cross‑linked polystyrene beads (1% DVB cross‑linking as standard; 2% cross‑linking is also available)
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Linker: p‑alkoxybenzyl alcohol; terminal functional group: benzyl hydroxyl group (–CH₂OH)
2. Appearance & Typical Specifications
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Physical State: Off‑white / pale beige insoluble resin microspheres
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Mesh Size: Common grades: 100‑200 mesh, 200‑400 mesh
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Loading Capacity: Commercial typical range 0.4~1.2 mmol/g (0.8‑1.0 mmol/g is the most widely used grade)
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Swelling Property: Good swelling in dichloromethane (DCM) and DMF (4‑8 mL/g), suitable for solvent systems in solid‑phase peptide synthesis
3. Key Chemical Properties
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The hydroxyl group forms an ester bond with the first Fmoc‑protected amino acid to anchor the C‑terminus of the peptide chain.
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The linker is acid‑labile: cleavage with trifluoroacetic acid (90‑95% TFA) releases peptides with a free carboxylic acid at the C‑terminus.
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Stable under Fmoc deprotection (piperidine, weak base) and coupling conditions without premature cleavage.
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Tolerant to most solid‑phase synthesis reagents; one of the classic solid supports for the Fmoc synthetic strategy.
4. Main Applications
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Fmoc‑based Solid‑Phase Peptide Synthesis (SPPS) for peptides with a C‑terminal carboxylic acid.
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Preparation of short peptides, pharmaceutical peptides, peptide APIs and peptide fragments for R&D.
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Solid‑phase synthesis of small organic molecules and construction of combinatorial chemical libraries.
Note for comparison: Wang resin yields peptides with C‑COOH, while Rink Amide resin produces peptides with a C‑terminal carboxamide (‑CONH₂) after cleavage.
5. Storage & Handling
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Storage: Keep tightly sealed under dry conditions, store at 2‑8 °C away from light and moisture.
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Operation: Handle in a fume hood; avoid inhalation of fine resin dust.
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Cleavage reagent: Concentrated TFA is highly corrosive; wear full personal protective equipment.
6. Safety Overview
Not classified as a high‑hazard chemical. Resin dust may irritate the respiratory tract. Waste liquid containing TFA shall be disposed of in compliance with local regulations; do not discharge directly.
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